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Out there for a Tesla? Undecided in order for you a crossover or a sedan? Nicely, expensive readers, this comparability is for you. In the event you’re waffling between the smaller Model 3 and the Model Y, we have the official figures that can assist you decide which mannequin most closely fits your wants.
Whereas the 2 fashions are fairly comparable—much more so when aesthetics are introduced into play—there are nonetheless some notable variations between the three and the Y. Let’s check out how they line up, and the way they stand aside.
Dimensions and Capacities
It in all probability will not shatter your idea of actuality to know that the Mannequin Y SUV is barely bigger than the Mannequin 3 it resembles, however the two aren’t actually that divorced from one another.
The Mannequin Y’s 187.0-inch size is simply a pair inches forward of the Mannequin 3’s 184.8-inch determine. They’re even nearer on the wheelbase entrance, with the Mannequin Y’s 113.8-inch span forward of the Mannequin 3 by simply 0.6 inch. The Mannequin Y can also be 1.6 inches wider, and it provides an additional 1.3 inches of floor clearance.
Inside dimensions once more favor the Mannequin Y, however not throughout the board. The Mannequin Y bests the Mannequin 3 in entrance and rear headroom, though the previous are inside an inch of one another. Curiously, the Mannequin 3 really provides 0.9-inch extra entrance legroom than the Mannequin Y, and the sedan’s rear hip room can also be 1.8 inches extra capacious. The Mannequin Y stays the rear-legroom champ, providing 40.5 inches of area to stretch versus the Mannequin 3’s 35.2 inches.
The gulf widens when evaluating cargo area. The Mannequin 3 provides 22.9 cubic toes of cargo capability with 5 individuals within the automotive, a good bit behind the Mannequin Y’s 34.3-cubic-foot quantity. Nevertheless, when you cram seven individuals contained in the Mannequin Y, that determine drops to only 17 cubic toes. That stated, you possibly can’t match seven adults in a Mannequin 3 in any respect.
Horsepower
This half is a bit tough. Tesla would not publish any public-facing horsepower or torque figures, solely efficiency metrics. Nevertheless, there are some horsepower numbers hidden away within the automaker’s paperwork filed with the EPA.
In keeping with these paperwork, the Mannequin 3 RWD provides up 257 horsepower from its single rear motor. The Mannequin 3 Lengthy Vary’s two motors mix for a internet 393 horsepower, whereas the Mannequin 3 Efficiency provides 430 horsepower. Over on the Mannequin Y facet, each the bottom and Lengthy Vary variants produce 390 horsepower, with the Efficiency variant rising to only 418 horsepower.
Acceleration and High Velocity
As of this writing (Tesla loves a lineup shuffle), the Mannequin 3 is obtainable in three trims: The bottom mannequin comes with rear-wheel drive, whereas the Lengthy Vary and Efficiency variants add a second motor and all-wheel drive. The Mannequin 3 RWD takes 5.8 seconds to achieve 60 mph and continues on to a high pace of 140 mph. The Mannequin 3 Lengthy Vary drops the 60-mph time to 4.2 seconds and boosts high pace to 145 mph. On the high of the pile, the Mannequin 3 Efficiency rips to 60 in 3.1 seconds and tops out at 162 mph.
Over on the Mannequin Y facet, all three variants (base, Lengthy Vary, Efficiency) include normal dual-motor AWD. Each the bottom and Lengthy Vary variants have high speeds of 135 mph, however the base’s 5.0-second 60-mph time is simply two-tenths slower than the Lengthy Vary. The Efficiency trim turns up the wick, dropping the zero-to-60 time to three.5 seconds and growing high pace to 155 mph.
Vary
The Mannequin 3 RWD provides the least vary of any variant talked about on this comparability at an EPA-estimated 272 miles. Shifting as much as the Mannequin 3 Lengthy Vary will increase that determine to a formidable 333 miles—the most effective of this lot—though boosting output on the Efficiency mannequin incurs a spread penalty, settling at a still-good 315 miles.
The Mannequin Y’s base AWD variant provides a stable 279 miles of vary, whereas the Lengthy Vary trim rises to 330 miles. Once more, choosing the Efficiency model will eat into vary, however at 303 miles, it is nonetheless fairly darn good.
Worth*
Do not take these worth figures with a grain of salt; take them with the entire silo’s value. Tesla modifications its costs like most youngsters change their minds, so it is value triple-checking the web site or your native retailer to make sure nothing has modified since this writing.
The Mannequin 3 is a good bit cheaper than the Mannequin Y on the low finish. The bottom Mannequin 3 RWD is available in at $41,630, a number of thousand {dollars} decrease than the bottom Mannequin Y’s $49,130 window sticker. The Mannequin 3 Lengthy Vary is available in at $48,630, whereas the Mannequin Y Lengthy Vary asks $51,880. On the high of the pile are the Efficiency variants; the Mannequin 3 will set you again $54,630, and the Mannequin Y is not removed from that determine at $55,880.
Senior Editor
Vehicles are Andrew Krok’s jam, together with boysenberry. After graduating with a level in English from the College of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 2009, Andrew reduce his tooth writing freelance journal options, and now he has a decade of full-time evaluate expertise underneath his belt. A Chicagoan by beginning, he has been a Detroit resident since 2015. Possibly someday he’ll do one thing about that half-finished engineering diploma.
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